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  1. Home
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  3. /Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090 vs Nvidia GeForce RTX 3090

Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090 vs Nvidia GeForce RTX 3090

Verdict

Our overall take, at a glance

Key takeaways

  • Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090 leads Nvidia GeForce RTX 3090 overall by 15 points (96 vs 81 out of 100).
  • Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090 stands out on Core Specifications Base Frequency: 2.23 GHz, Core Specifications Base Power: 450 W, Core Specifications Maximum Frequency: 2.52 GHz.
Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090 leads overall
$1,599 at launch
Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090
96
Nvidia GeForce RTX 3090
81
Why it stands out
  • Core Specifications Base Frequency: 2.23 GHz
  • Core Specifications Base Power: 450 W
  • Core Specifications Maximum Frequency: 2.52 GHz

In-depth analysisAI

AI-generated from the cited sources — may be incomplete or inaccurate; verify important details before deciding · generated Jun 2026.

Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090

The GeForce RTX 4090 is the flagship graphics card in Nvidia's consumer GPU family, succeeding the GeForce RTX 30 series. It is based on Nvidia's Ada Lovelace architecture and features third-generation RT cores and fourth-generation Tensor Cores for hardware acceleration.

Best for High-end graphics tasks
Pros
  • Features a TSMC 4N process designed by Nvidia
  • Includes three-generation Ray Tracing Cores for accelerated ray tracing
  • Supports OpenGL 4.6, Vulkan 1.4, and DirectX Direct3D 12.0 Ultimate APIs
  • Features dual NVENC with 8K 10-bit 120FPS AV1 fixed function hardware encoding
Cons
  • No NVLink support
  • Double-precision performance is 1/64 of single-precision performance
Video — reviews used (3)

Covers the release announcement and architecture details of the RTX 4090.

Generated Jun 28, 2026

Nvidia GeForce RTX 3090

This is a high-end GPU utilizing the Ampere architecture, built for intensive visual computing tasks. Its advanced design caters to professionals in fields requiring extreme graphical fidelity, including rendering, scientific visualization, and complex model design.

Best for 3D Content CreationBest for Architectural VisualizationBest for Professional Rendering Workstations
Pros
  • Utilizes Ampere-based hardware, placing it among Nvidia's powerful lines of GPUs.
  • Supports features vital for modern computer graphics, such as ray tracing acceleration.
  • General support for multiple graphics APIs (e.g., OptiX and DXR) enables use in varied professional software suites.
Cons
  • Targeting high-end institutional or workstation needs suggests a focus away from typical mainstream consumer gaming
  • Its high-end nature implies significant power consumption requirements.
Source
  • Wikidata: GeForce RTX 3090Identifies the product as a high-end Ampere architecture graphics card.
  • Nvidia RTX - WikipediaDetails the history and components of Nvidia RTX cards, including hardware support for ray tracing on Ampere architectures.
Video — reviews used (3)

Generated Jun 28, 2026

Value for Money

Which is the better deal for the price

Pre-filled with launch prices where known — enter today's price for an up-to-date check. Use the same currency for both.

Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090

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Nvidia GeForce RTX 3090

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Performance

Higher benchmark score = faster

Nvidia GeForce RTX 409039,178
Nvidia GeForce RTX 309026,564
See the raw benchmark values →

Benchmark score — a measured indicator of raw performance, not a guarantee of real-world speed.

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Review Videos

Hand-picked expert reviews for each product

Detailed Specifications

The full spec sheet, side by side

Core Specifications

Feature
Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090
Nvidia GeForce RTX 3090
Base Frequency
2.23 GHz
1.395 GHz
Base Power
450 W
320 W
Maximum Frequency
2.52 GHz
1.86 GHz
Maximum Power
575 W
420 W
Lithography Process
4 nm
8 nm

Memory

Feature
Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090
Nvidia GeForce RTX 3090
Capacity
24 GB
24 GB
Technology
Bus Width
384 bit
384 bit
Bandwidth
960 GB/s
960 GB/s
Is Shared
No
No

API Support

Feature
Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090
Nvidia GeForce RTX 3090
DirectX Version
12
12
OpenGL Version
4.6
4.6
Vulkan Version
1.3
1.3
OpenCL Version
3
3

Theoretical Performance

Feature
Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090
Nvidia GeForce RTX 3090
Pixel Rate
443.5 GP/s
163.5 GP/s
Texture Rate
1,290 GT/s
489.6 GT/s
Performance (FP16)
165.2 TFLOPS
71 TFLOPS
Performance (FP32)
82.6 TFLOPS
35.6 TFLOPS
Performance (FP64)
1,290 GFLOPS
556 GFLOPS

Benchmark

Feature
Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090
Nvidia GeForce RTX 3090
G3D Mark
39,178
26,564

Miscellaneous

Feature
Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090
Nvidia GeForce RTX 3090
Release Date
October 12, 2022
September 24, 2020
Platform

Specification Note

Specifications are compiled from official manufacturer data and other reliable internet sources. Some features may vary by region or model configuration.

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