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  3. /Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090 vs AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64

Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090 vs AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64

Verdict

Our overall take, at a glance

Key takeaways

  • Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090 leads AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64 overall by 28 points (96 vs 68 out of 100).
  • Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090 stands out on Core Specifications Base Frequency: 2.23 GHz, Core Specifications Base Power: 450 W, Core Specifications Maximum Frequency: 2.52 GHz.
Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090 leads overall
$1,599 at launch
Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090
96
AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64
68
Why it stands out
  • Core Specifications Base Frequency: 2.23 GHz
  • Core Specifications Base Power: 450 W
  • Core Specifications Maximum Frequency: 2.52 GHz

In-depth analysisAI

AI-generated from the cited sources — may be incomplete or inaccurate; verify important details before deciding · generated Jun 2026.

Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090

The GeForce RTX 4090 is the flagship graphics card in Nvidia's consumer GPU family, succeeding the GeForce RTX 30 series. It is based on Nvidia's Ada Lovelace architecture and features third-generation RT cores and fourth-generation Tensor Cores for hardware acceleration.

Best for High-end graphics tasks
Pros
  • Features a TSMC 4N process designed by Nvidia
  • Includes three-generation Ray Tracing Cores for accelerated ray tracing
  • Supports OpenGL 4.6, Vulkan 1.4, and DirectX Direct3D 12.0 Ultimate APIs
  • Features dual NVENC with 8K 10-bit 120FPS AV1 fixed function hardware encoding
Cons
  • No NVLink support
  • Double-precision performance is 1/64 of single-precision performance
Video — reviews used (3)

Covers the release announcement and architecture details of the RTX 4090.

Generated Jun 28, 2026

AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64

The AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64 is an advanced discrete GPU utilizing the high-end GCN 5th generation architecture. It was designed for professional and enthusiast users requiring significant computational power. Due to its specialized feature set, it is best suited for demanding visualization tasks and complex workloads.

Best for Professional VisualizationBest for High-End Compute WorkloadsBest for Scientific Simulation
Pros
  • Features a substantial number of compute units (CUs) providing high theoretical performance.
  • Equipped with extensive High Bandwidth Memory 2 (HBM2), which supports very large data processing capacities.
  • Supports industry-standard features like OpenCL and Vulkan, making it versatile for diverse software environments.
Cons
  • The architecture is based on an older generation of technology, potentially limiting compatibility with the latest computing standards.
  • Model availability suggests the hardware was part of a historical product line, which may affect modern driver or support longevity.
Source
  • Radeon RX Vega series - WikipediaProvided detailed specifications comparing the Vega 64 to other models.

Generated Jun 28, 2026

Value for Money

Which is the better deal for the price

Pre-filled with launch prices where known — enter today's price for an up-to-date check. Use the same currency for both.

Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090

Check Price on Amazon

AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64

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Performance

Higher benchmark score = faster

Nvidia GeForce RTX 409039,178
AMD Radeon Pro Vega 6412,919
See the raw benchmark values →

Benchmark score — a measured indicator of raw performance, not a guarantee of real-world speed.

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Review Videos

Hand-picked expert reviews for each product

Detailed Specifications

The full spec sheet, side by side

Core Specifications

Feature
Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090
AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64
Base Frequency
2.23 GHz
1.654 GHz
Base Power
450 W
375 W
Maximum Frequency
2.52 GHz
1.654 GHz
Maximum Power
575 W
375 W
Lithography Process
4 nm
14 nm

Memory

Feature
Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090
AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64
Capacity
24 GB
16 GB
Technology
Bus Width
384 bit
4,096 bit
Bandwidth
960 GB/s
512 GB/s
Is Shared
No
No

API Support

Feature
Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090
AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64
DirectX Version
12
12.1
OpenGL Version
4.6
4.6
Vulkan Version
1.3
1.3
OpenCL Version
3
2.1

Theoretical Performance

Feature
Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090
AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64
Pixel Rate
443.5 GP/s
86.4 GP/s
Texture Rate
1,290 GT/s
345.6 GT/s
Performance (FP16)
165.2 TFLOPS
22.12 TFLOPS
Performance (FP32)
82.6 TFLOPS
11.06 TFLOPS
Performance (FP64)
1,290 GFLOPS
691.2 GFLOPS

Benchmark

Feature
Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090
AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64
G3D Mark
39,178
12,919

Miscellaneous

Feature
Nvidia GeForce RTX 4090
AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64
Release Date
October 12, 2022
January 27, 2017
Platform

Specification Note

Specifications are compiled from official manufacturer data and other reliable internet sources. Some features may vary by region or model configuration.

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